如何使用log miner分析oracle日志
发布时间：2021-12-27 11:18:44 所属栏目：语言 来源：互联网
导读：日常生活中，我们经常因为操作失误丢失数据或者是更改数据，如何进行恢复呐?这篇文章就是帮助我们解决这一困扰,需要的朋友可以参考下 当我们不小心误操作致使数据库数据丢失、改变时， 需要对数据库对象做基于时间点的恢复，找到我们需要的数据，这个时间点
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日常生活中，我们经常因为操作失误丢失数据或者是更改数据，如何进行恢复呐?这篇文章就是帮助我们解决这一困扰,需要的朋友可以参考下 当我们不小心误操作致使数据库数据丢失、改变时， 需要对数据库对象做基于时间点的恢复，找到我们需要的数据，这个时间点不能认为精确确定，我们可以通过对oracle日志进行分析，而获得无操作的精确时间点。 oracle db提供了一个分析日志包logmnr logminer 工具的使用 -------对redo log 进行挖掘，找出在某个时间点所作的DDL 或DML 操作(包括：时间点、datablock scn 、sql语句) 实验测试 SQL> select name from v$archived_log; NAME -------------------------------------------------- /oracle/arch1/1_2_883536782.dbf SQL> SQL> SQL> delete from scott.t1; 576 rows deleted. SQL> alter system archive log current; System altered. SQL> create table scott.t6 as select * from scott.emp; Table created. SQL> alter system archive log current; System altered. SQL> select name from v$archived_log; NAME -------------------------------------------------- /oracle/arch1/1_2_883536782.dbf /oracle/arch1/1_3_883536782.dbf /oracle/arch1/1_4_883536782.dbf --启动log miner添加要分析的日志 SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile(logfilename=>'/oracle/arch1/1_2_883536782.dbf',options=>dbms_logmnr.new); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. --添加需要分析的日志 SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile(logfilename=>'/oracle/arch1/1_3_883536782.dbf',options=>dbms_logmnr.addfile); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile(logfilename=>'/oracle/arch1/1_4_883536782.dbf',options=>dbms_logmnr.addfile) PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. --执行log miner SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.start_logmnr(options=>dbms_logmnr.dict_from_online_catalog); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. --查询分析结果 SQL> alter session set nls_date_format='yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'; Session altered. SQL> select username,scn,timestamp,sql_redo from v$logmnr_contents where seg_name='T1'; USERNAME SCN TIMESTAMP ------------------------------ ---------- ------------------- SQL_REDO -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- delete from "SCOTT"."T1" where "EMPNO" = '7782' and "ENAME" = 'CLARK' and "JOB" = 'MANAGER' and "MGR" = '7839' and "HIREDATE" = TO_DATE('1981-06-09 00:00:00', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') and "SAL" = '245 0' and "COMM" IS NULL and "DEPTNO" = '10' and ROWID = 'AAAVbSAAFAAAACXABi'; SYS 1494545 2015-06-28 04:24:44 delete from "SCOTT"."T1" where "EMPNO" = '7839' and "ENAME" = 'KING' and "JOB" = 'PRESIDENT' and "MGR" IS NULL and "HIREDATE" = TO_DATE('1981-11-17 00:00:00', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') and "SAL" = '500 0' and "COMM" IS NULL and "DEPTNO" = '10' and ROWID = 'AAAVbSAAFAAAACXABj'; SYS 1494545 2015-06-28 04:24:44 delete from "SCOTT"."T1" where "EMPNO" = '7844' and "ENAME" = 'TURNER' and "JOB" = 'SALESMAN' and "MGR" = '7698' and "HIREDATE" = TO_DATE('1981-09-08 00:00:00', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') and "SAL" = '1 。。。。。 --结束log miner 分析 SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.end_logmnr; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. 以上就是本文的全部内容，希望大家可以喜欢。 （编辑：云计算网_泰州站长网） 【声明】本站内容均来自网络，其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点，不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利，请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
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